{
  "name": "Openfilm camera database",
  "version": "1.0.1",
  "description": "Classic film cameras with type, mount, year, format, shutter, metering, exposure, battery, weight and editorial character notes.",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0",
  "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "source": "https://openfilm.cc/en/open-data/",
  "homepage": "https://openfilm.cc/en/tools/camera-database/",
  "mirror": "https://github.com/Feirobot/film-photography-datasets",
  "language": [
    "en",
    "zh"
  ],
  "count": 60,
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "nikon-fm2",
      "brand": "Nikon",
      "name": "FM2",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Nikon F",
      "year": "1982–2001",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/4000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~540 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "street",
        "documentary"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The indestructible student SLR: fully mechanical, 1/4000 top speed and a huge used-lens ecosystem.",
      "character_zh": "打不坏的学生单反：全机械、1/4000 快门，F 卡口镜头群庞大。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/nikon-fm2/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/nikon-fm2/"
    },
    {
      "id": "nikon-f3",
      "brand": "Nikon",
      "name": "F3",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Nikon F",
      "year": "1980–2001",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "8s–1/2000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted / spot (TTL)",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~715 g",
      "best_for": [
        "documentary",
        "studio",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "Nikon's pro flagship of the 80s: bulletproof build, superb finder and aperture-priority ease.",
      "character_zh": "80 年代尼康专业旗舰：机身坚固、取景器极佳，光圈优先好用。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/nikon-f3/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/nikon-f3/"
    },
    {
      "id": "nikon-fe2",
      "brand": "Nikon",
      "name": "FE2",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Nikon F",
      "year": "1983–1987",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "8s–1/4000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~550 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "travel",
        "portrait"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "FM2 toughness with aperture priority and a 1/4000 titanium shutter; the enthusiast sweet spot.",
      "character_zh": "兼具 FM2 的坚固与光圈优先、1/4000 钛帘快门，是进阶玩家的甜点。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/nikon-fe2/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/nikon-fe2/"
    },
    {
      "id": "nikon-fm10",
      "brand": "Nikon",
      "name": "FM10",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Nikon F",
      "year": "1995–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/2000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~420 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "value",
        "everyday"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "Cosina-built budget SLR that takes every F-mount lens; the cheapest way into the Nikon system.",
      "character_zh": "确善能代工的入门单反，可用全部 F 卡口镜头，是进入尼康系统的最低门槛。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/nikon-fm10/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/nikon-fm10/"
    },
    {
      "id": "canon-ae1",
      "brand": "Canon",
      "name": "AE-1",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Canon FD",
      "year": "1976–1984",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "2s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Shutter priority + manual",
      "battery": "1× 4LR44",
      "weight": "~590 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "everyday",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "The camera that taught a generation: light, simple, shutter priority, and millions were made.",
      "character_zh": "教会一代人的相机：轻巧、简单、快门优先，产量巨大。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/canon-ae1/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/canon-ae1/"
    },
    {
      "id": "canon-a1",
      "brand": "Canon",
      "name": "A-1",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Canon FD",
      "year": "1978–1985",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "30s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted / spot",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture / shutter / manual",
      "battery": "1× 4LR44",
      "weight": "~620 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "travel",
        "portrait"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "The first SLR with all four exposure modes; a versatile FD-system workhorse.",
      "character_zh": "首台具备全四种曝光模式的单反，FD 系统里的全能机型。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/canon-a1/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/canon-a1/"
    },
    {
      "id": "canon-ae1-program",
      "brand": "Canon",
      "name": "AE-1 Program",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Canon FD",
      "year": "1981–1987",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "2s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Program / shutter priority / manual",
      "battery": "1× 4LR44",
      "weight": "~590 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "everyday",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "AE-1 with program auto — the easiest of the FD Canons for a first roll.",
      "character_zh": "在 AE-1 基础上加入程序自动，是 FD 佳能里最容易上手的。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/canon-ae1-program/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/canon-ae1-program/"
    },
    {
      "id": "canon-canonet-ql17-giii",
      "brand": "Canon",
      "name": "Canonet QL17 GIII",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Fixed 40mm f/1.7",
      "year": "1972–1982",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1/4–1/500, B",
      "metering": "Shutter-priority auto",
      "exposure": "Shutter priority + manual",
      "battery": "1× PX625 (or equivalent)",
      "weight": "~620 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "travel",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The affordable Leica alternative: fast f/1.7 lens, quiet leaf shutter and a proper rangefinder.",
      "character_zh": "平价的徕卡替代：f/1.7 大光圈、安静的镜间快门与真正的黄斑对焦。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/canon-canonet-ql17-giii/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/canon-canonet-ql17-giii/"
    },
    {
      "id": "olympus-om1",
      "brand": "Olympus",
      "name": "OM-1",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Olympus OM",
      "year": "1972–1979",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "1× PX625 (1.35V)",
      "weight": "~510 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "travel",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The compact SLR that shrank the class; a huge, bright finder and jewel-like build.",
      "character_zh": "让单反变小的一代经典：取景器又大又亮，做工精致。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/olympus-om1/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/olympus-om1/"
    },
    {
      "id": "olympus-om2",
      "brand": "Olympus",
      "name": "OM-2",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Olympus OM",
      "year": "1975–1984",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "OTF (off-the-film) TTL",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~520 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "portrait",
        "travel"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "Pioneering off-the-film metering made long exposures and flash metering remarkably accurate.",
      "character_zh": "开创性的胶片面测光，让长曝光与闪光测光都异常准确。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/olympus-om2/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/olympus-om2/"
    },
    {
      "id": "olympus-xa",
      "brand": "Olympus",
      "name": "XA",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Fixed 35mm f/2.8",
      "year": "1979–1985",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "10s–1/500",
      "metering": "Aperture-priority auto",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~200 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "everyday",
        "travel"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A clamshell rangefinder the size of a cassette case, with a genuinely sharp lens.",
      "character_zh": "仅比磁带盒大一点的滑盖旁轴，镜头素质却非常锐利。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/olympus-xa/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/olympus-xa/"
    },
    {
      "id": "olympus-trip-35",
      "brand": "Olympus",
      "name": "Trip 35",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 40mm f/2.8",
      "year": "1967–1984",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1/40 or 1/200 (auto)",
      "metering": "Selenium cell (no battery)",
      "exposure": "Programmed auto",
      "battery": "None",
      "weight": "~390 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "value",
        "everyday"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "No battery, no fuss: a selenium-metered zone-focus classic that still takes lovely photos.",
      "character_zh": "不用电池的经典：硒光电池测光 + 区域对焦，至今出片依然好看。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/olympus-trip-35/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/olympus-trip-35/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pentax-k1000",
      "brand": "Pentax",
      "name": "K1000",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Pentax K",
      "year": "1976–1997",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~620 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "value",
        "street"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "The archetypal learning camera: only the essentials, and it will outlive you.",
      "character_zh": "最典型的学习用机：只保留必需功能，耐用得能陪你一辈子。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/pentax-k1000/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/pentax-k1000/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pentax-67",
      "brand": "Pentax",
      "name": "6x7 / 67",
      "type": "Medium format",
      "type_zh": "中画幅",
      "mount": "Pentax 6x7",
      "year": "1969–",
      "format": "120 (6×7)",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "TTL (later models)",
      "exposure": "Manual / aperture priority (67II)",
      "battery": "2× 4SR44 or 6V",
      "weight": "~1930 g",
      "best_for": [
        "portrait",
        "landscape",
        "studio"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "A medium-format camera that handles like a giant 35mm SLR — legendary for portraits and landscape.",
      "character_zh": "像放大版 35mm 单反一样好用的中画幅，人像与风光传奇。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/pentax-67/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/pentax-67/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pentax-17",
      "brand": "Pentax",
      "name": "17",
      "type": "Half-frame",
      "type_zh": "半格",
      "mount": "Fixed 25mm f/3.5",
      "year": "2024–",
      "format": "35mm half-frame",
      "shutter": "1/350–1s (program)",
      "metering": "TTL",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture priority / manual",
      "battery": "Built-in Li-ion",
      "weight": "~290 g",
      "best_for": [
        "everyday",
        "street",
        "travel"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The first major new film camera in decades: half-frame economy with modern metering.",
      "character_zh": "数十年来大厂首台全新胶片机：半格省卷，测光现代化。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/pentax-17/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/pentax-17/"
    },
    {
      "id": "rolleiflex-28f",
      "brand": "Rollei",
      "name": "Rolleiflex 2.8F",
      "type": "Twin-lens reflex",
      "type_zh": "双反",
      "mount": "Fixed 80mm f/2.8",
      "year": "1960–1981",
      "format": "120 (6×6)",
      "shutter": "1s–1/500, B",
      "metering": "None (meter on some)",
      "exposure": "Manual",
      "battery": "None",
      "weight": "~1200 g",
      "best_for": [
        "portrait",
        "studio",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The Rolls-Royce of TLRs: Planar/Xenotar rendering, waist-level composing, silent operation.",
      "character_zh": "双反中的劳斯莱斯：Planar/Xenotar 成像、腰平取景、安静无声。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/rolleiflex-28f/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/rolleiflex-28f/"
    },
    {
      "id": "yashica-mat-124g",
      "brand": "Yashica",
      "name": "Mat-124G",
      "type": "Twin-lens reflex",
      "type_zh": "双反",
      "mount": "Fixed 80mm f/3.5",
      "year": "1970–1986",
      "format": "120 (6×6)",
      "shutter": "1s–1/500, B",
      "metering": "TTL (CdS)",
      "exposure": "Manual",
      "battery": "1× PX625",
      "weight": "~1100 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "portrait",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The approachable 6×6 TLR: built-in meter, bright screen and a price that invites experimenting.",
      "character_zh": "最亲民的中画幅双反：内置测光、取景明亮，价格适合入门尝试。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/yashica-mat-124g/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/yashica-mat-124g/"
    },
    {
      "id": "mamiya-rb67",
      "brand": "Mamiya",
      "name": "RB67",
      "type": "Medium format",
      "type_zh": "中画幅",
      "mount": "Mamiya RB",
      "year": "1970–",
      "format": "120 (6×7)",
      "shutter": "1s–1/400, B",
      "metering": "None / prism meter (optional)",
      "exposure": "Manual",
      "battery": "None (mechanical)",
      "weight": "~2600 g",
      "best_for": [
        "studio",
        "portrait",
        "landscape"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A studio tank with revolving backs and bellows focusing; image quality per dollar is absurd.",
      "character_zh": "棚拍坦克：旋转后背 + 皮腔对焦，单张画质的性价比离谱。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/mamiya-rb67/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/mamiya-rb67/"
    },
    {
      "id": "mamiya-7",
      "brand": "Mamiya",
      "name": "7",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Mamiya 7",
      "year": "1995–",
      "format": "120 (6×7)",
      "shutter": "4s–1/500",
      "metering": "TTL",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2× CR1/3N",
      "weight": "~920 g",
      "best_for": [
        "landscape",
        "travel",
        "documentary"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "Medium-format rangefinder with some of the sharpest lenses ever made, in a carryable body.",
      "character_zh": "可随身携带的中画幅旁轴，镜头锐度堪称史上顶尖。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/mamiya-7/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/mamiya-7/"
    },
    {
      "id": "hasselblad-500cm",
      "brand": "Hasselblad",
      "name": "500C/M",
      "type": "Medium format",
      "type_zh": "中画幅",
      "mount": "Hasselblad V",
      "year": "1970–1994",
      "format": "120 (6×6)",
      "shutter": "1s–1/500, B",
      "metering": "None",
      "exposure": "Manual",
      "battery": "None",
      "weight": "~1490 g",
      "best_for": [
        "studio",
        "landscape",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The modular 6×6 system that went to the moon; Zeiss lenses and swappable backs.",
      "character_zh": "登上月球的模块化 6×6 系统：蔡司镜头、可换后背。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/hasselblad-500cm/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/hasselblad-500cm/"
    },
    {
      "id": "leica-m3",
      "brand": "Leica",
      "name": "M3",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Leica M",
      "year": "1954–1966",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "None",
      "exposure": "Manual",
      "battery": "None",
      "weight": "~580 g",
      "best_for": [
        "collectible",
        "street",
        "documentary"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The definitive rangefinder: the finder that set the standard and a feel no modern camera matches.",
      "character_zh": "旁轴的终极定义：标杆级取景器，手感至今没有现代相机能复制。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/leica-m3/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/leica-m3/"
    },
    {
      "id": "leica-m6",
      "brand": "Leica",
      "name": "M6",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Leica M",
      "year": "1984–2002",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~585 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "documentary",
        "travel"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The classic M with a built-in meter — the working photographer's Leica.",
      "character_zh": "内置测光的经典 M，是职业摄影师的徕卡。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/leica-m6/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/leica-m6/"
    },
    {
      "id": "contax-t2",
      "brand": "Contax",
      "name": "T2",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 38mm f/2.8",
      "year": "1990–1997",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/500",
      "metering": "Aperture priority",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "1× CR123A",
      "weight": "~295 g",
      "best_for": [
        "everyday",
        "street",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "Titanium-bodied premium compact with a Zeiss lens and the 'premium point-and-shoot' mystique.",
      "character_zh": "钛金属机身 + 蔡司镜头，是'高级傻瓜机'神话的代表。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/contax-t2/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/contax-t2/"
    },
    {
      "id": "yashica-t4",
      "brand": "Yashica",
      "name": "T4 / T4 Super",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 35mm f/3.5",
      "year": "1990–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/700",
      "metering": "Programmed auto",
      "exposure": "Program auto",
      "battery": "1× CR123A",
      "weight": "~200 g",
      "best_for": [
        "everyday",
        "street",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A cult compact: Zeiss T* lens, weatherproof body, and a following driven by one famous photographer.",
      "character_zh": "小众神机：蔡司 T* 镜头、防泼水机身，因一位著名摄影师而封神。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/yashica-t4/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/yashica-t4/"
    },
    {
      "id": "ricoh-gr1",
      "brand": "Ricoh",
      "name": "GR1",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 28mm f/2.8",
      "year": "1996–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "2s–1/500",
      "metering": "Program / aperture priority",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture priority",
      "battery": "1× CR2",
      "weight": "~180 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "everyday",
        "travel"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The original pocket 28mm snap shooter: sharp, fast and always with you.",
      "character_zh": "口袋 28mm 抓拍机的鼻祖：锐利、快速、随身携带。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/ricoh-gr1/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/ricoh-gr1/"
    },
    {
      "id": "minolta-x700",
      "brand": "Minolta",
      "name": "X-700",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Minolta SR",
      "year": "1981–1999",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted / spot",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture / manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~505 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "value",
        "everyday"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "Program automation and a superb finder made this a best-seller; MD lenses are still great value.",
      "character_zh": "程序自动 + 优秀取景器让它成为畅销机，MD 镜头至今性价比极高。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/minolta-x700/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/minolta-x700/"
    },
    {
      "id": "minolta-srt101",
      "brand": "Minolta",
      "name": "SRT 101",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Minolta SR",
      "year": "1966–1975",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "1× PX625 (1.35V)",
      "weight": "~560 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "value",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "A heavy, mechanical tank with the smoothest film advance of the era.",
      "character_zh": "沉重结实的全机械坦克，过片手感是那个时代最顺的。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/minolta-srt101/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/minolta-srt101/"
    },
    {
      "id": "bronica-sqa",
      "brand": "Bronica",
      "name": "SQ-A",
      "type": "Medium format",
      "type_zh": "中画幅",
      "mount": "Bronica SQ",
      "year": "1980–",
      "format": "120 (6×6)",
      "shutter": "8s–1/500, B",
      "metering": "TTL (optional prism)",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "1× 4LR44",
      "weight": "~1500 g",
      "best_for": [
        "studio",
        "portrait",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The affordable entry to 6×6 modular systems, with leaf-shutter sync at any speed.",
      "character_zh": "进入 6×6 模块化系统的高性价比入口，镜间快门全速同步闪光。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/bronica-sqa/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/bronica-sqa/"
    },
    {
      "id": "fujifilm-ga645",
      "brand": "Fujifilm",
      "name": "GA645",
      "type": "Medium format",
      "type_zh": "中画幅",
      "mount": "Fixed 60mm f/4",
      "year": "1995–",
      "format": "120 (6×4.5)",
      "shutter": "2s–1/400",
      "metering": "TTL",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture priority",
      "battery": "2× CR123A",
      "weight": "~810 g",
      "best_for": [
        "travel",
        "street",
        "everyday"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A medium-format point-and-shoot: autofocus, auto-exposure and a very sharp fixed lens.",
      "character_zh": "中画幅傻瓜机：自动对焦、自动曝光，定焦镜头非常锐利。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/fujifilm-ga645/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/fujifilm-ga645/"
    },
    {
      "id": "konica-hexar-af",
      "brand": "Konica",
      "name": "Hexar AF",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 35mm f/2",
      "year": "1993–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "30s–1/250",
      "metering": "Program / aperture priority",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture priority / manual",
      "battery": "2× CR123A",
      "weight": "~400 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "documentary",
        "everyday"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A near-silent compact with a superb f/2 lens and a dedicated following.",
      "character_zh": "近乎无声的快门 + 出色 f/2 镜头，拥有一票死忠。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/konica-hexar-af/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/konica-hexar-af/"
    },
    {
      "id": "canon-f1-new",
      "brand": "Canon",
      "name": "New F-1",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Canon FD",
      "year": "1981–1994",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "8s–1/2000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted / spot",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual (AE finder)",
      "battery": "1× 4LR44",
      "weight": "~795 g",
      "best_for": [
        "documentary",
        "studio",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "Canon's pro FD flagship: modular finders, a titanium shutter and near-indestructible build.",
      "character_zh": "佳能 FD 专业旗舰：可换取景器、钛帘快门，机身极其坚固。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/canon-f1-new/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/canon-f1-new/"
    },
    {
      "id": "nikon-f100",
      "brand": "Nikon",
      "name": "F100",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Nikon F",
      "year": "1999–2006",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "30s–1/8000, B",
      "metering": "3D matrix / centre / spot",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture / shutter / manual",
      "battery": "2× CR123A",
      "weight": "~785 g",
      "best_for": [
        "documentary",
        "portrait",
        "travel"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The professional autofocus film SLR that takes every modern F-mount lens; superb value today.",
      "character_zh": "专业自动对焦胶片单反，可使用全部现代 F 卡口镜头，如今性价比极高。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/nikon-f100/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/nikon-f100/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pentax-mx",
      "brand": "Pentax",
      "name": "MX",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Pentax K",
      "year": "1976–1985",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~495 g",
      "best_for": [
        "travel",
        "street",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A tiny, fully mechanical pro SLR with a huge bright finder.",
      "character_zh": "极小尺寸的全机械专业单反，取景器又大又亮。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/pentax-mx/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/pentax-mx/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pentax-me-super",
      "brand": "Pentax",
      "name": "ME Super",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Pentax K",
      "year": "1979–1984",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "4s–1/2000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~460 g",
      "best_for": [
        "everyday",
        "travel",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "One of the smallest 35mm SLRs ever made, with aperture-priority ease.",
      "character_zh": "史上最小的 35mm 单反之一，光圈优先好用。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/pentax-me-super/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/pentax-me-super/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pentax-spotmatic",
      "brand": "Pentax",
      "name": "Spotmatic SP",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "M42",
      "year": "1964–1976",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "Stop-down TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "1× PX400 (mercury)",
      "weight": "~620 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "collectible",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "The camera that popularised through-the-lens metering; opens up the vast M42 lens world.",
      "character_zh": "让 TTL 测光普及的经典机型，通往庞大的 M42 镜头世界。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/pentax-spotmatic/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/pentax-spotmatic/"
    },
    {
      "id": "olympus-om4",
      "brand": "Olympus",
      "name": "OM-4",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Olympus OM",
      "year": "1983–1987",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/2000, B (to 240s auto)",
      "metering": "Multi-spot / centre / spot",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~545 g",
      "best_for": [
        "landscape",
        "studio",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A metering marvel: multi-spot readings and highlight/shadow memory in a compact body.",
      "character_zh": "测光黑科技：多点测光与高光/阴影记忆，机身依旧小巧。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/olympus-om4/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/olympus-om4/"
    },
    {
      "id": "minolta-xd11",
      "brand": "Minolta",
      "name": "XD-11",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Minolta SR",
      "year": "1977–1984",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s–1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted / spot",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + shutter priority + manual",
      "battery": "2× LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~560 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "travel",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The first SLR with both aperture and shutter priority; smooth and beautifully built.",
      "character_zh": "首台同时具备光圈优先与快门优先的单反，做工顺滑漂亮。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/minolta-xd11/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/minolta-xd11/"
    },
    {
      "id": "yashica-electro-35-gsn",
      "brand": "Yashica",
      "name": "Electro 35 GSN",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Fixed 45mm f/1.7",
      "year": "1973–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "30s–1/500 (auto)",
      "metering": "Aperture priority (CdS)",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority",
      "battery": "1× 5.6V (or adapter)",
      "weight": "~700 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "value",
        "everyday"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "An aperture-priority rangefinder with a genuinely superb f/1.7 lens.",
      "character_zh": "光圈优先旁轴，f/1.7 镜头素质非常出色。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/yashica-electro-35-gsn/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/yashica-electro-35-gsn/"
    },
    {
      "id": "canon-eos3",
      "brand": "Canon",
      "name": "EOS 3",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Canon EF",
      "year": "1998–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "30s–1/8000, B",
      "metering": "45-point area",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture / shutter / manual",
      "battery": "2× CR123A",
      "weight": "~780 g",
      "best_for": [
        "portrait",
        "documentary",
        "studio"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A pro autofocus EOS with eye-controlled focus and every EF lens.",
      "character_zh": "专业自动对焦 EOS，带眼控对焦，可用全部 EF 镜头。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/canon-eos3/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/canon-eos3/"
    },
    {
      "id": "rolleiflex-35f",
      "brand": "Rollei",
      "name": "Rolleiflex 3.5F",
      "type": "Twin-lens reflex",
      "type_zh": "双反",
      "mount": "Fixed 75mm f/3.5",
      "year": "1960–1981",
      "format": "120 (6×6)",
      "shutter": "1s–1/500, B",
      "metering": "None (meter on some)",
      "exposure": "Manual",
      "battery": "None",
      "weight": "~1100 g",
      "best_for": [
        "portrait",
        "studio",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The classic 3.5 TLR: Planar or Xenotar rendering, waist-level composing, silent operation.",
      "character_zh": "经典 3.5 双反：Planar 或 Xenotar 成像、腰平取景、安静无声。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/rolleiflex-35f/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/rolleiflex-35f/"
    },
    {
      "id": "mamiya-c330",
      "brand": "Mamiya",
      "name": "C330",
      "type": "Twin-lens reflex",
      "type_zh": "双反",
      "mount": "Mamiya TLR",
      "year": "1969–1994",
      "format": "120 (6×6)",
      "shutter": "1s–1/500, B",
      "metering": "None",
      "exposure": "Manual",
      "battery": "None",
      "weight": "~1700 g",
      "best_for": [
        "portrait",
        "studio",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "The interchangeable-lens TLR system, with close-focus bellows and several focal lengths.",
      "character_zh": "可换镜头的双反系统，带近摄皮腔与多支焦段。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/mamiya-c330/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/mamiya-c330/"
    },
    {
      "id": "bronica-etrsi",
      "brand": "Bronica",
      "name": "ETRSi",
      "type": "Medium format",
      "type_zh": "中画幅",
      "mount": "Bronica ETR",
      "year": "1988–",
      "format": "120 (6×4.5)",
      "shutter": "8s–1/500, B",
      "metering": "TTL (AE-III prism)",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "1× 4LR44",
      "weight": "~1300 g",
      "best_for": [
        "studio",
        "portrait",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A modular 6×4.5 SLR with leaf-shutter lenses and flash sync at every speed.",
      "character_zh": "模块化 6×4.5 单反，镜间快门镜头、全速同步闪光。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/bronica-etrsi/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/bronica-etrsi/"
    },
    {
      "id": "contax-g2",
      "brand": "Contax",
      "name": "G2",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Contax G",
      "year": "1996–2005",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "16s–1/6000",
      "metering": "TTL",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2× CR2",
      "weight": "~700 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "travel",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "An autofocus rangefinder with a line of exceptional Zeiss lenses.",
      "character_zh": "自动对焦旁轴，配一系列出色的蔡司镜头。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/contax-g2/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/contax-g2/"
    },
    {
      "id": "contax-t3",
      "brand": "Contax",
      "name": "T3",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 35mm f/2.8",
      "year": "2001–2005",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "16s–1/1200",
      "metering": "TTL",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture priority",
      "battery": "1× CR2",
      "weight": "~230 g",
      "best_for": [
        "everyday",
        "street",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The last and many say sharpest premium compact, with a titanium shell.",
      "character_zh": "最后一代、也被许多人认为最锐的高级便携机，钛金属外壳。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/contax-t3/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/contax-t3/"
    },
    {
      "id": "nikon-35ti",
      "brand": "Nikon",
      "name": "35Ti",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 35mm f/2.8",
      "year": "1993–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "2s–1/500",
      "metering": "Matrix",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture priority",
      "battery": "1× CR123A",
      "weight": "~310 g",
      "best_for": [
        "everyday",
        "travel",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A titanium compact with a beautiful analogue dial top and a very sharp lens.",
      "character_zh": "钛金属便携机，顶部模拟刻度盘非常漂亮，镜头锐利。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/nikon-35ti/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/nikon-35ti/"
    },
    {
      "id": "nikon-fm",
      "brand": "Nikon",
      "name": "FM",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Nikon F",
      "year": "1977–1982",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s-1/1000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "2x LR44/SR44",
      "weight": "~590 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "street",
        "documentary"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "A simpler, cheaper FM2 sibling: fully mechanical, LED meter, and the same huge F-mount lens pool.",
      "character_zh": "FM2 的简化廉价版：全机械、LED 测光，同样享受庞大的 F 卡口镜头群。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/nikon-fm/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/nikon-fm/"
    },
    {
      "id": "nikon-f2",
      "brand": "Nikon",
      "name": "F2",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Nikon F",
      "year": "1971–1980",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "10s-1/2000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted (finder dependent)",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "2x LR44/SR44 (meter)",
      "weight": "~840 g",
      "best_for": [
        "documentary",
        "studio",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The all-mechanical pro body many still call Nikon's high point.",
      "character_zh": "许多人心目中尼康全机械机身的巅峰。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/nikon-f2/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/nikon-f2/"
    },
    {
      "id": "canon-ftb",
      "brand": "Canon",
      "name": "FTb",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Canon FD",
      "year": "1971–1976",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s-1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted (full aperture)",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "1x PX625 (1.35V)",
      "weight": "~750 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "documentary",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "A tank of a manual Canon: full-aperture metering and QL quick loading.",
      "character_zh": "结实的手动佳能：全开光圈测光，QL 快速上片。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/canon-ftb/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/canon-ftb/"
    },
    {
      "id": "canon-eos-1v",
      "brand": "Canon",
      "name": "EOS-1V",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Canon EF",
      "year": "2000–2010",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "30s-1/8000, B",
      "metering": "21-zone evaluative",
      "exposure": "PASM",
      "battery": "2x CR123A / NP-E2",
      "weight": "~945 g",
      "best_for": [
        "documentary",
        "studio",
        "travel"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "Canon's final pro film body: modern autofocus, 1/8000, and every EF lens.",
      "character_zh": "佳能最后的专业胶片机身：现代自动对焦、1/8000，通吃所有 EF 镜头。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/canon-eos-1v/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/canon-eos-1v/"
    },
    {
      "id": "olympus-om10",
      "brand": "Olympus",
      "name": "OM-10",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Olympus OM",
      "year": "1979–1987",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s-1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority (manual with adapter)",
      "battery": "2x LR44",
      "weight": "~430 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "travel",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "The affordable way into the compact OM system: aperture priority with an LED finder.",
      "character_zh": "进入小巧 OM 系统的平价之选：光圈优先，LED 取景显示。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/olympus-om10/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/olympus-om10/"
    },
    {
      "id": "olympus-pen-f",
      "brand": "Olympus",
      "name": "Pen F",
      "type": "Half-frame",
      "type_zh": "半格",
      "mount": "Olympus Pen F",
      "year": "1963–1972",
      "format": "Half-frame 35mm",
      "shutter": "1s-1/500, B",
      "metering": "None (FT has metering)",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "None (FT: 1x PX625)",
      "weight": "~600 g",
      "best_for": [
        "experimental",
        "everyday",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The only half-frame SLR system of its kind: two frames per 35mm shot and superb Zuiko glass.",
      "character_zh": "罕见的半格单反系统：一卷 35mm 拍两倍张数，Zuiko 镜头素质出色。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/olympus-pen-f/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/olympus-pen-f/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pentax-lx",
      "brand": "Pentax",
      "name": "LX",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Pentax K",
      "year": "1980–2001",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "4s-1/2000 (mech), 125s-1/2000 (AE)",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted / spot",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2x SR44",
      "weight": "~570 g",
      "best_for": [
        "landscape",
        "documentary",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "Pentax's pro flagship: weather-sealed, superb finder and long-exposure AE.",
      "character_zh": "宾得专业旗舰：防尘防滴、取景器极佳，长曝光自动曝光很强。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/pentax-lx/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/pentax-lx/"
    },
    {
      "id": "pentax-kx",
      "brand": "Pentax",
      "name": "KX",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Pentax K",
      "year": "1975–1977",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s-1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "1x PX625",
      "weight": "~660 g",
      "best_for": [
        "beginner",
        "landscape",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "A mechanically robust K-mount classic with a bright finder and full information.",
      "character_zh": "机械扎实的 K 卡口经典：取景器明亮、信息完整。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/pentax-kx/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/pentax-kx/"
    },
    {
      "id": "minolta-xe7",
      "brand": "Minolta",
      "name": "XE-7",
      "type": "35mm SLR",
      "type_zh": "35mm 单反",
      "mount": "Minolta MC/MD",
      "year": "1974–1977",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "4s-1/1000, B",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted TTL",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2x LR44",
      "weight": "~700 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "portrait",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "Built with Leitz: silky film advance and a very accurate electronic shutter.",
      "character_zh": "与徕兹合作开发：过片顺滑，电子快门精度高。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/minolta-xe7/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/minolta-xe7/"
    },
    {
      "id": "minolta-himatic-7sii",
      "brand": "Minolta",
      "name": "Hi-Matic 7sII",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Fixed 40mm f/1.7",
      "year": "1977–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "4s-1/500",
      "metering": "CdS",
      "exposure": "Program / manual",
      "battery": "1x PX625",
      "weight": "~430 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "travel",
        "everyday"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A fast fixed-lens rangefinder with a sharp 40mm f/1.7 and a cult following.",
      "character_zh": "快速定焦旁轴：40mm f/1.7 锐利，拥趸众多。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/minolta-himatic-7sii/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/minolta-himatic-7sii/"
    },
    {
      "id": "leica-m4-p",
      "brand": "Leica",
      "name": "M4-P",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Leica M",
      "year": "1980–1986",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1s-1/1000, B (mechanical)",
      "metering": "None",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "None",
      "weight": "~560 g",
      "best_for": [
        "street",
        "documentary",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The last of the classic all-mechanical Ms, with six framelines and no meter.",
      "character_zh": "最后的经典全机械 M 机：六组取景框线，无测光。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/leica-m4-p/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/leica-m4-p/"
    },
    {
      "id": "mamiya-645-1000s",
      "brand": "Mamiya",
      "name": "645 1000s",
      "type": "Medium format",
      "type_zh": "中画幅",
      "mount": "Mamiya 645",
      "year": "1976–",
      "format": "645",
      "shutter": "1s-1/1000, B",
      "metering": "None (AE prism optional)",
      "exposure": "Fully manual",
      "battery": "None (metered finder: 1x PX28)",
      "weight": "~1400 g",
      "best_for": [
        "portrait",
        "studio",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 2,
      "character": "A compact, affordable 645 SLR with a 1/1000 top speed and a deep lens range.",
      "character_zh": "小巧平价的 645 单反：1/1000 快门，镜头群丰富。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/mamiya-645-1000s/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/mamiya-645-1000s/"
    },
    {
      "id": "hasselblad-xpan",
      "brand": "Hasselblad",
      "name": "XPan",
      "type": "Rangefinder",
      "type_zh": "旁轴",
      "mount": "Hasselblad XPan",
      "year": "1998–2006",
      "format": "35mm panoramic",
      "shutter": "8s-1/1000",
      "metering": "Centre-weighted",
      "exposure": "Aperture priority + manual",
      "battery": "2x CR2",
      "weight": "~950 g",
      "best_for": [
        "landscape",
        "travel",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "The panoramic rangefinder built with Fuji: 24x65mm frames on normal 35mm film.",
      "character_zh": "与富士合作的全景旁轴：在普通 35mm 胶片上拍 24x65mm 画幅。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/hasselblad-xpan/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/hasselblad-xpan/"
    },
    {
      "id": "fujifilm-klasse-s",
      "brand": "Fujifilm",
      "name": "Klasse S",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 38mm f/2.8",
      "year": "2006–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1/2-1/1000",
      "metering": "Program",
      "exposure": "Program / aperture priority",
      "battery": "1x CR2",
      "weight": "~270 g",
      "best_for": [
        "everyday",
        "street",
        "collectible"
      ],
      "price_tier": 3,
      "character": "A premium Japanese compact with a superb 38mm lens and full manual control.",
      "character_zh": "日系高级便携机：38mm 镜头出色，支持完整手动控制。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/fujifilm-klasse-s/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/fujifilm-klasse-s/"
    },
    {
      "id": "konica-big-mini",
      "brand": "Konica",
      "name": "Big Mini",
      "type": "Compact / point & shoot",
      "type_zh": "便携傻瓜机",
      "mount": "Fixed 35mm f/3.5",
      "year": "1990–",
      "format": "35mm",
      "shutter": "1/4-1/500",
      "metering": "Program",
      "exposure": "Program",
      "battery": "1x CR123A",
      "weight": "~200 g",
      "best_for": [
        "everyday",
        "street",
        "value"
      ],
      "price_tier": 1,
      "character": "A cult pocket compact with a sharp 35mm lens and simple operation.",
      "character_zh": "小众口袋机：35mm 镜头锐利，操作简单。",
      "url": "https://openfilm.cc/en/cameras/konica-big-mini/",
      "url_zh": "https://openfilm.cc/zh/cameras/konica-big-mini/"
    }
  ]
}